Balmaseda a,hammond sn, perez ma dkk melaporkan sbb the world health organization who scheme for classification of dengue severity was evaluated in a threeyear study of 1,671 confirmed dengue cases in three nicaraguan hospitals. Trombositopenia ringan dan bintikbintik perdarahan petekie. Clinical and serologic study of cuban children with dengue hemorrhagic feverdengue shock syndrome dhfdss. Dengue haemorrhagic fever typical cases of dhf are characterized by four major clinical manifestations. Dengue and dengue hemorrhagic fever clinical microbiology. Konsentrasi efektif 50% lc50 dan 99% lc99 berturutturut untuk kelurahan baros adalah 0,00169 dan 0,01711. Dengue fever is a disease spread by the aedes aegypti mosquito and caused by one of four dengue viruses that are closely related. Dengue fever is an infectious disease carried by mosquitoes and caused by any of four related dengue viruses. While yellow fever virus has been confined to sylvan foci in africa and south america, dengue viruses have kept pace with the urban encroach ments of a. This epidemic was followed by two more outbreaks of dengue feverone in 1981 and one in 1997. Demam dengue adalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh virus yang ditularkan oleh nyamuk. Arthropoda akan menjadi sumber infeksi selama hidupnya sehingga selain menjadi vektor virus dia juga menjadi hospes reservoir virus tersebut yang paling. Dengue is a mosquitotransmitted virus and the leading cause of arthropodborne viral disease in the world. Introduction in the city of balikpapan, dengue hemorrhagic fever dhf is the leading cause of hospital admission for ages below 5 years of age and the fifth most common cause of death.
Demam berdarah dengue dbd memang menjadi penyakit yang berbahaya. Dengue hemorrhagic fever may arise from repeated infection with different serotypes of the dengue virus. Penyakit ini juga sering menimbulkan kejadian luar biasa atau wabah. Demam berdarah dengue dbd disebut juga dengue hemoragic fever dhf, dengue fever df, demam dengue, dan dengue shock sindrom dds widoyono, 2008. Dengue hemorrhagic fever dhf adalah penyakit yang disebsbkan oleh virus yang tergolong arbovirus arthropodborne viruses artinya virus yang ditularkan melalui gigitan. Dengue fever is common in tropical areas, so take extra precautions if you travel somewhere with this type of.
Demam denguedf dan demam berdarah denguedbd dengue haemorrhagic feverdhf adalah penyakit infeksi yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue dengan manifestasi klinis demam, nyeri otot danatau nyeri. The who classification of dengue hemorrhagic fever dhf and dengue shock syndrome dss was compared with the presence of hemorrhagic manifestations. Hal ini dapat mengecoh kita yang menyangka bahwa penyakit tersebut menuju kesembuhan. Dengue fever, a very old disease, has reemerged in the past 20 years with an expanded geographic distribution of both the viruses and the mosquito vectors, increased epidemic activity, the development of hyperendemicity the cocirculation of multiple serotypes, and the emergence of dengue hemorrhagic fever in new geographic regions. A syndrome due to the dengue virus that tends to affect children under 10, causing abdominal pain, hemorrhage bleeding and circulatory collapse. Dhf is a potentially deadly complication with symptoms similar to those of dengue fever, but after several days the patient becomes irritable, restless, and sweaty. An epidemic of dengue 1 virus denv1 occurred in french polynesia in 2001, 4 years after a denv2 epidemic that ended in 1997. Dbd adalah jenis penyakit yang seringkali mewabah pada daerah tropis dan subtropics. Demam dengue dan dhf disebabkan oleh salah satu dari 4 serotipe virus yang berbeda antigen. It is also known as breakbone fever due to the severity of muscle spasms and joint pain, dandy fever, or sevenday fever because of the usual duration of symptoms. Sebenarnya ini adalah saat yang paling berbahaya yang memerlukan kewaspadaan bagi petugas yang merawat. Based on 1997 world health organization who classification, symptomatic dengue infection may be in the form of dengue fever df, dengue hemorrhagic fever dhf and dengue shock syndrome dss. Derajat diagnosis juga harus ditentukan, terutama pada keadaan dengue shock syndrome dss yang merupakan bagian demam dengue yang paling membutuhkan diagnosis akurat karena bersifat fatal dan dapat mengancam nyawa anamnesis.
Around the time the fever begins to subside usually 37 days after symptom onset, the patient may develop warning signs of severe disease. In a small proportion of cases, the disease develops into severe dengue, also known as dengue. Other articles where dengue hemorrhagic fever is discussed. In 2009 who classification system, dengue fever was divided into dengue with or without warning signs and severe. Demam berdarah atau dengue fever, tanya jawab purwanto. Although most cases are asymptomatic, severe illness and death may occur. This is manifested by one or more of the following increase by. Dengue haemorrhagic fever dhf adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue yang ditularkan melalui gigitan nyamuk aedes aegypti betina. Dengue is an important differential diagnosis of fever in children presenting to firstlevel health facilities in tropical asia and latin america. Dengue hemorrhagic fever dhf atau demam berdarah dengue adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue dan ditularkan melalui gigitan nyamuk aedes aegypti nursalam, 2005.
Tau gak apa bedanya dhf dan df definisi dari dengue hemorrhagic fever dhf atau dalam bahasa indonesia demam berdarah dengue dbd dan dengue fever df atau demam berdarah db itu berbeda ya. Diagnosis demam dengue dengue fever df ditegakkan dari anamnesis, pemeriksaan fisik, dan pemeriksaan penunjang. Dhf starts abruptly with high continuous fever and headache plus respiratory and intestinal symptoms with sore throat, cough, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. Infection with dengue virus is asymptomatic in majority of the cases.
Dengue shock syndrome dss adalah sindrom syok yang terjadi pada penderita dengue hemorhagic fever dhf atau demam berdarah dengue. Definisi demam berdarah atau dengue hemorrhagic fever dhf ialah penyakit demam akut terutama menyerang pada anakanak, dan saat ini cenderung polanya berubah ke orang dewasa. Sehingga penulis dapat menyimpulkan bahwa penyakit dhf adalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh arbovirus. Surveillance data from hospitalized casepatients showed that casepatients with dengue hemorrhagic fever dhf exhibited a bimodal age distribution with 1 peak among infants 610 months of age and a second peak at 411 years of age. Dengue hemorrhagic fever, prevalensi, insiden abstract diseases dengue hemorrhagic fever is an infectious disease that affects. Menurut kriteria who tahun 1997 dinyatakan sebagai dhf derajat iiiiv. Description of the clinical picture of dengue hemorrhagic feverdengue shock syndrome dhfdss in adults. Dengue hemorrhagic fever dhf adalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue sejenis virus yang tergolong arbovirus arthropodborne viruses artinya virus yang di tularkan melalui gigitan arthropoda misalnya nyamuk aedes aegypti betina. Umumnya perkembangan ke arah dengue hemorrhagic atau dengue shock syndrome terjadi setelah 35 hari mengalami demam. Penyebab demam berdarah dengue hemoragic fever dhf. Health experts have known about dengue fever for more than 200 years. It is a vasculopathy that consists in endothelial lesions which allow plasma leakage and hemorrhages. Symptoms typically begin three to fourteen days after infection.
The viruses that cause dengue fever are related to those that. Dengue haemorrhagic fever dhf and shock syndrome dss. Comprehensive guidelines for prevention and control of dengue and dengue haemorrhagic fever vii dengue fever is the fastest emerging arboviral infection spread by aedes mosquitoes with major public health consequences in over 100 tropical and subtropical countries in southeast asia, the western pacific and south and central america. It is felt that competent mosquito vectors are located in twentyeight of the fifty states. Dengue fever is a virus transmitted to humans through bites from the aedes mosquito, a daybiting mosquito.
Dengue 1 virus and dengue hemorrhagic fever, french. Hemorrhagic dengue fever leads to leakage from blood vessels and this can lead to increased vascular permeability. Half a million of these cases result in the most severe form of dengue fever df known as dengue hemorrhagic fever dhf 2. Read more about symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, complications, causes and prognosis. Department of health and human services centers for. Dengue fever is a mosquitoborne tropical disease caused by the dengue virus. Dengue endemik di setidaknya 100 negara di asia, pasifik, amerika, afrika, dan karibia. Trombositopenia ringan dan bintikbintik perdarahan petekie spontan sjaefullah noer, 2000.
Demam berdarah dengue adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue dan ditularkan oleh nyamuk aedes aegypti dan dapat juga. Pathophysiology and management of dengue hemorrhagic fever. Penyakit ini dapat menyerang semua orang dan dapat mengakibatkan kematian terutama pada anak, serta sering menimbulkan kejadian luar biaa atau wabah. Dengue hemorrhagic fever dhf is caused by the same viruses and is characterized by increased vascular permeability, hypovolaemia and abnormal blood clotting mechanisms. Virus dengue memiliki empat jenis serotipe, yang setiap jenis. More serious types of hemorrhage include vaginal bleeding, hematemesis.
Penyakit demam berdarah dengue dbd bahasa medisnya disebut dengue hemorrhagic fever dhf adalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue yang ditularkan melalui gigitan nyamuk aedes aegypti dan aedes albopictus, yang mana menyebabkan gangguan pada pembuluh darah kapiler dan pada sistem pembekuan darah, sehingga mengakibatkan perdarahanperdarahan. Untreated dhf may result in blood vessel collapse, causing a usually fatal condition known as dengue shock syndrome. Since the second edition of dengue haemorrhagic fever. These may include a high fever, headache, vomiting, muscle and joint pains, and a characteristic skin rash. Ini ditemukan di wilayah tropis dan sub tropis di seluruh dunia. Persons who have traveled to a tropical or subtropical region. Disease burden of dengue fever and dengue haemorrhagic fever 3. Definisipengertian dengue haemorrhagic fever dhf 18. Dengue hemorrhagic fever can occur when someone is bitten by a mosquito or exposed to blood infected with the dengue virus. The clinical manifestations range from asymptomatic infection to undiffer entiated fever, dengue fever and dengue hemorrhagic fever dhf. Demam dengue adalah infeksi akut yang dibawa nyamuk yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue. Penyakit ini dapat menyerang semua orang dan dapat mengakibatkan kematian, terutama pada anak. Dengue hemorrhagic fever and dengue shock syndrome some patients with dengue fever go on to develop dengue hemorrhagic fever dhf, a severe and sometimes fatal form of the disease. Singkatnya, demam dengue adalah penyakit endemis di banyak negara di asia tenggara.
Pengertian demam berdarah dengue hemorrhagic fever dhf demam berdarah dengue hemoragic fever dhf adalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh arbovirus arthropodborn virus dan ditularkan melalui gigitan nyamuk aedes aedes albopictus dan aedes aegepty b. However, the infection can progress into a more serious condition known as severe dengue or dengue. Dengue hemorrhagic fever dhf adalah penyakit yang terdapat pada anak dan dewasa dengan gejala utama demam, nyeri otot, dan sendi yang disertai leucopenia, dengantanpa ruam rash dan limfadenopati. This disease used to be called breakbone fever because it sometimes causes severe joint and muscle pain that feels like bones are breaking.
1568 1470 151 1514 1511 1053 495 350 271 1131 1513 855 974 544 836 109 693 1469 1241 502 654 676 1418 1548 175 87 145 127 620 1195 324 1372 464 568 707 847 1052 630 1043 1162 994 337